Courant Institute New York University FAS CAS GSAS

V63.0246: Abstract Algebra

Term: Spring 2011
Lectures: TThu 2:00pm-3:15pm in WWH 201
Recitations: Fr 8:00am-9:15am in WWH
Instructor: Prof. Harold Edwards
Office: 611 WWH
Office hours: and by appointment
Phone: 212-998-3168
Email: edwards@cims.nyu.edu

Prerequisites

V63.0122 Calculus II and V63.0140 Linear Algebra with a grade of C or better. Course not open to math majors and/or students who have taken Algebra I V63.0343

Description of the course

An introduction to the main concepts, constructs, and applications of modern algebra. Groups, transformation groups, Sylow theorems and structure theory; rings, polynomial rings and unique factorization; introduction to fields and Galois theory.

Course Details

The first half of the course will deal with the solution of algebraic equations,
developing the method of Galois for solving equations of degree three and greater.
This method leads naturally to a study of permutation groups, the basic aspects
of which will occupy the second half of the course.

No textbook will be used. Instead, extensive notes will be made available via
Blackboard.

Exams

Final exam Tuesday, May 17th from 2:00pm-3:50pm.  [Classroom TBD.]

1. What It Means to "Solve" a Polynomial Equation 2. Fields 3. Solutions of Cubics 4. The Euclidean Algorithm for Polynomials 5. Simple Field Extensions 6. Galois's Method 7. The Galois Group of a Cubic 8. Permutation Groups 9. Normal Subgroups 10. Quotient Groups 11. Solutions of Equations of Degree Four 12. The Group of the Dodecahedron 13. Unsolvability of the Quintic

Calendar

Week Topic
1 What It Means to "Solve" a Polynomial Equation
2 Fields
3 Solutions of Cubics
4 The Euclidean Algorithm for Polynomials
5 Simple Field Extensions
6 Galois's Method
7 The Galois Group of a Cubic
8 Permutation Groups
9 Normal Subgroups
10 Quotient Groups
11 Solutions of Equations of Degree Four
12 The Group of the Dodecahedron
13 Unsolvability of the Quintic
14 Review